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"Good energy, sense of humor, very positive!"
- Fran Loewen, CCWC Conference, Fresno Parlier, CA |
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Hawaiian isn't too hard to pronounce if you know the rules. First, each syllable is either a vowel by itself or a vowel and a consonant. Example – aka is pronounced ah-kah… There are some glottal stops that change the meaning and pronunciation, but I'll try to just give you a few easy ones.
You can break down the words just by combining the consonant with
the vowel and if there is a vowel left over, pronounce it by
itself. So that famous State fish of Hawaii?
Humuhumunukunukuapua’a is pronounced:
Hu•mu•hu•mu•nu•ku•nu•ku•a•pu•a’•a
(or - Hoo moo hoo moo noo koo noo koo ah poo ah ah)
And – you need to know how the vowels are pronounced.
We do our vowels a little differently:
Vowel Pronunciation
a ah
i ee
u oo
e eh
o oh
You will also notice that there are fewer consonants. No b, c, d, f, g, j, q, r, s, t, v, x or y --- the W is sometimes pronounced as a ‘v’. You will hear Hawai’i pronounced Hah vah ee sometimes.
Hawaiian English
........................................ ........................................
A
Hui Hou
Till we meet again
Malama Pono Take good care
Aloha me pumehana Warm love
Kinaole
Do it right the first time, every time, in the right way
E Piha Keia La Mea
Ke Aloha Ame Ka Pono May Your Day be Filled with Love and Goodness
Hau`oli La Hanau Happy Birthday
Hau`oli Makahiki Hou Happy New Year
Mele Kalikimaka Merry Christmas
`Ae
Yes
Ahiahi
Evening
Aia i hea? Where?
`Aina
Land
Akamai
Knowledgeable
`Akau
North
Aku
Away from me (directional)
Ali`i
Hawaiian royalty
Aloalo
Hibiscus
Aloha
Greetings, hello, good-bye, affection, love
`A`ole
No
`Apopo
Tomorrow
A`u
Swordfish, marlin
Auinala
Afternoon
`Aumakua
Family god
Awa
Passage,
channel, harbor
Awakea
Noon
Ha`aha`a
Humbleness
Ha`awina
Lesson
Hala
Pandanus tree
Hala-kahiki
Pineapple
Halau
School
Hale
House
Haleakala
House of the rising sun
Hana
Activity, labor
Hana hou
to do it
again
Hanai
Informally Adopted child or person
Hanau
To give birth
Hapa
Part, a portion
Hapai
To carry; pregnant
Hau
A Hawaiian hibiscus; used
as natural fencing
Haumana
Student
Hau`oli
Happy
He aha
What
Heiau
Hawaiian worship site
Hele
To go, to come
Hele aku
Go away
Hele mai
Come here
Helu
Number
Hikina
East
Himeni Hymn
Hoaloha
Friend
Hola
Hour
Holoholo
to go
somewhere , to walk around
Honu
Turtle
Ho`okipa
To extend hospitality
Ho`okupu
Gift from the
land
Ho`olaule` a Celebration
Ho`olele
To
embark
Ho`olohe
T o listen
Ho’omalimali to schmooze
Ho`oninau
To ask
Ho`oponopono
To set things right, amend, rectify
Hou
New, again
Hui
Organization
Hula
Dance
`Ilio
Dog
Imu
Cooking pit/ underground
oven
Ipo
Lover,
boy/ girlfriend
Iwi
Bones
Kahakai
Beach
Kahawai
Stream
Kaho`olawe
The act
of taking
Kahu
pastor
Ka`i to walk/ lead
Kai
Ocean
Kaikamahine Daughter
Kaikunane
Brother
Kaikuahine
Sister
Kako`o
Apprentice
Kakou
Us
Kalani
Chief
Kalua
To bake in a ground oven
Kalo
Taro
Kama`aina
Native-born
Kanaka
Human
Kanaka maoli
Native Hawaiian
Kane
Man
Kapu
Forbidden, sacred, taboo, no trespassing
Kau
kau
Food (actually this is a Chinese word, but is used frequently in Hawaii)
Ke Akua
God
Keia
la
Today
Keiki
Child
Keiki kane
Son
Kekoa
Warrior
Kekona
Second (fraction of a minute)
Kela 'apopo Tomorrow
Kokua
Help
Kona
Leeward, from the South
Ko`olau
Windward, from the North
Kukakuka
Let's
talk story
Kukui
Candlenut tree
Kula
School
Kuleana
Right, claim, property, interest, responsibility
Kumu
T eacher
Kupuna
Elder, ancestor
Ku’uipo
Sweetheart
La hanau
Birthday
Lanai
Porch, patio
Lani
Heaven
Laulima
To work together
Lomi lomi
Traditional Hawaiian massage
Lono
Deity of agriculture, peace
Lua
Hole with a bottom,
crater, also bathroom
Mahalo
Thank you
Mahina
Moon, month
Mahinahina
Feminine-like
Mai
To come
Maika`i
Good
Maka
Eyes
Makahiki Hou New Year
Makai
Ocean-side
Makamaka
Colleague
Makana
Gift
Makani
Wind
Make
Dead
Makemake
Miss, desire
Makua
Parent
Makuahine
Mother
Malama
To care for, preserve
Malihini
Visitor
Mana
Spiritual power
Mana`o
Thought, belief
Mano
Shark
Ma uka
Toward the mountain
Mele
Chant, song
Menehune
Mythological Hawaiian elf
Moa
Chicken
Moana
Ocean
Moe moe
Sleep
Moku
Island
Mo`olelo
History, tradition, journal
Na
The
(Plural)
Nai`a
Dolphin
Nani
Beautiful
Nui
Big,
large
`Ohana
Family,
relative
`Olelo
Words, to speak
Oli
Chant
`Olu `olu
Please
Ono
A large mackerel type fish
`Ono
Delicious
Pali
Cliff
Paniolo
Cowboy,
cowgirl
Pau
Finished, complete, over, after
Pilikia
Trouble
Pilikua
Husband (that's why we say the only
difference between husband and trouble is "i" and "u")
Po
Night
Pohaku
Rock
Poho
Out of luck, damaged, lost
Pokani
Dark, star-less night
Pono
Moral,
upright, excellence, in balance
Pua
Flower
Pueo
Owl
Puka
Hole,
perforation
Pule
Prayer
Pumehana
Warmth,
affection
Ua
Rain
`Uhane
Spirit, ghost
`Uku
Flea (that instrument you hear about - ‘uku lele means
“dancing flea”)
Wahine
Woman
Wiki
Quick,
fast (the new WikiPedia that you find online is named from this word)
Source: Hawaiian Dictionary, Revised Edition, 1986. University of Hawaii Press
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Ua mau ke ea
o ka `aina i ka pono.
The life of the land is preserved in righteousness.
Motto of Hawai`i.
`Onipa`a
Stand firm.
Motto of Queen Lili`uokalani.